From Deprivation to Occupational Engagement: Occupational Therapy’s Role in Human Trafficking
Stephanie Poma, OTR/L | September 23 | 1:45-2:45 pm
Topic: Healthcare, Direct Service | Knowledge Level: Beginner
Occupations are activities that people participate in that are meaningful to them; this ranges from their basic needs (such as sleep) to their wants according to their interests (leisure activities such as hiking). When stripped away from one’s occupations, this can be identified as occupational deprivation. Occupational deprivation is “a state in which a person or group of people are unable to do what is necessary and meaningful in their lives due to external restrictions” (George & Stanley, 2018 as cited in Wilcock & Hocking, 2015). Occupational deprivation is one of the consequences that comes from human trafficking. The trauma that results from human trafficking affects individuals in various areas including physical side effects like bodily injuries, sexually transmitted diseases, and infections, as well as psychological effects involving depression, feelings of despair, and isolation to name a few (Cerny, 2016). Occupational therapy (OT) can assist in the recovery of those who’ve endured human trafficking through various therapeutic activities implemented. There is evidence-based literature that has shown significant effects form OT intervention. This presentation will serve as an introductory level to the role of OT when assisting human trafficking survivors.
Presentation Objectives:
· Discuss OT’s role when working with survivors of human trafficking
· Describe signs of human trafficking with appropriate steps for reporting a human trafficking situation